ẩn thân
Definition
- Verb:
- To hide oneself; to go into hiding: To conceal one's physical presence or location, often to avoid detection, danger, or public attention.
- To take refuge; to seclude oneself: To withdraw to a safe, secluded, or remote place for shelter, protection, or privacy.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Nhà vua phải ẩn thân trong rừng sâu để tránh kẻ thù. (The king had to hide himself in the deep forest to avoid the enemy.)
- Sau vụ bê bối, ông ấy quyết định ẩn thân ở một vùng quê yên tĩnh. (After the scandal, he decided to seclude himself in a peaceful rural area.)
- Con thú bị thương đã ẩn thân trong hang. (The wounded animal took refuge in a cave.)
Advanced Usage
- The term often carries a literary or formal tone and implies a deliberate, complete, and sometimes prolonged act of concealment or withdrawal from society, not just a momentary hide.
- It can be used metaphorically to describe withdrawing from public life or social circles.
Variants and Related Words
- Ẩn náu (v): to take shelter; to hide out. Often used interchangeably with "ẩn thân," but can imply a temporary refuge.
- Họ tìm nơi ẩn náu trước cơn bão. (They sought shelter from the storm.)
- Ẩn dật (v): to live in seclusion; to be a recluse (often for spiritual or scholarly reasons).
- Một học giả ẩn dật trên núi. (A scholar living in seclusion in the mountains.)
- Trốn tránh (v): to evade, to dodge. Focuses more on the act of avoiding something.
- Anh ta trốn tránh trách nhiệm. (He is evading responsibility.)
Synonyms
- To hide: To put or keep out of sight.
- To conceal oneself: To keep oneself from being seen or discovered.
- To take refuge: To find shelter or protection from danger or trouble.
- To seclude oneself: To isolate oneself from others.
Related Idioms
- Ẩn thân lánh nạn: To hide oneself to escape calamity/disaster.
- Cả gia đình phải ẩn thân lánh nạn ở nước ngoài. (The whole family had to go into hiding abroad to escape disaster.)
- Chốn ẩn thân: A hiding place; a refuge.
- Hang động là chốn ẩn thân an toàn. (The cave was a safe hiding place.)